The dark patches on your skin might be a sign of hyperpigmentation. According to Healthline, hyperpigmentation occurs when the skin produces excess melanin. This happens because of various factors and conditions. To better understand this skin condition, here are the four types of hyperpigmentation:
Age Spots
This is also called sunspots or solar lentigines, and usually, it shows up on the skin once you reach your 30’s or 40’s. Another reason for it to occur is because of the frequent exposure to the sun. Thus, it is important to frequently apply sunblock before going out.
Chloasma
Women often experience chloasma after pregnancy because of the drastic hormonal changes that happen in their body. Taking birth control pills is also one of the reasons why chloasma occurs. These are grey-brown patches that appear on the face and stomach.
PIH
PIH or Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation happens whenever trauma or irritation happens on the skin. Like for example, it can occur once an inflamed acne has healed, or it can be because of a simple scratch and mosquito bite.
Freckles
This is also known as ephelides in which it occurs because of too much sun exposure. Its cause is basically the same as the age spots. The only difference is that freckles are most common in people with white or fair skin colour. It looks like small brown spots that show up on the cheeks and nose.
Hyperpigmentation is said to be not a harmful it can greatly affect your confidence. Fortunately, there are laser treatments for pigmentation in Singapore that can help get rid of it. Lasers for pigmentation removal are proven safe and effective as long it’s been administered by a licensed aesthetic doctor.
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